Azadirachta Indica (Neem/Nimtree/Indian Lilac)

Key Features:

• Evergreen Tree: Remains green throughout the year.
• Medicinal Properties: Neem has numerous medicinal properties and is used to treat various ailments.
• Pesticide Properties: Neem oil and extracts have natural insecticidal and fungicidal properties.
• Ornamental Value: The tree is known for its attractive foliage and fragrant flowers.

Planting and Care:

Climate:

• Neem thrives in tropical and subtropical climates with warm temperatures and ample sunlight.

Soil:

• Well-draining soil with a slightly acidic pH is ideal.

Sunlight:

• Full sun is essential for optimal growth and development.

Watering:

• Once established, Neem is drought-tolerant. However, regular watering is necessary during dry spells.

Fertilizing:

• Fertilize annually with a balanced fertilizer in the spring.

Pruning:

• Pruning can help maintain shape and size. Remove dead or crossing branches.

Propagation:

• Neem can be propagated from seeds or cuttings.

Uses:

• Medicinal Purposes: Neem is used to treat various ailments, including skin conditions, fever, and digestive disorders.
• Pesticide: Neem oil and extracts are natural pesticides used in agriculture.
• Ornamental Tree: The tree is planted for its shade and ornamental value.
• Timber: The wood is used for construction and furniture.
• Toothpaste and Cosmetics: Neem is used in toothpaste and cosmetics due to its antibacterial properties.